Many stones with special and unique features are used in the construction industry. Some stones, such as basalt, are more suitable choices for landscaping and floors. Considering the features and characteristics of this stone, it is a very suitable choice for landscaping. Note that it is a suitable stone for landscaping and flooring, which in addition to good strength and resistance should also have visual beauty. This stone has a dark color and has good resistance and is very useful in the yard and landscaping, and many designers and architects use this stone.
It is better to use resistant stones for landscaping, in addition to strengthening, you should pay attention to the size of the stone and its size and size to use it according to the size and need; This is because some parts of the building require large stones and in some places smaller stones.
What are the best stones for landscaping?
Basalt stone is one of the best stones that can be used in flooring and landscaping, in the following we will get to know more examples of these stones:
1. Pea sand:
One of the useful stones for landscaping can be mentioned pea gravel. These stones have a fine and sandy appearance, they have various colors and are known as beach pebbles, they have smooth edges and are very economical and economical to use in construction. It can be said that using pea gravel is a good choice for landscaping.
2. River stone
Another popular and very useful stone in building landscaping is river stone. This stone is available in different sizes, colors and dimensions that you can choose based on your needs and application. This stone has smooth edges and is mostly seen in white, black and brown colors.
Using basalt stone for landscaping
As we mentioned earlier, this stone is one of the best stones for flooring and landscaping. You need building materials such as sand to use this stone in the area. Even basalt stone powder is used for landscaping, this powder is very popular and nature friendly.
The application of stone in architecture
• This stone is used as a functional product for the floor and landscaping of the building. This stone is used as crushed stone for flooring. Crushed basalts are used for the foundation of the road.
• Another application of the site stone can be mentioned in concrete and masonry for retaining walls and dams. Its coarse aggregates are used in this work.
• Another of its uses can be mentioned in residential or commercial applications.
• This stone is used in building coatings, stone facades, slabs and pool coatings. The efficiency and applications of basalt stone are very high, to the extent that it can be mentioned in historical buildings, stepping stones, pavements and even in railways.
The use of basalt stone in ancient times
In the ancient Roman era, these stones were used a lot, for many purposes, such as street paving stones. These stones are also used for construction purposes such as stadium seats.
Features of basalt stone
This stone is found abundantly in the earth’s crust. This stone has different shades of gray to black. It can be said that this stone exists on the moon, Venus, Mars and several other planets, and it is also not combustible. Another feature of this stone is the absorption of carbon dioxide. Laboratory and field research in the basalt structure of the Columbia River in the United States shows that the carbon dioxide injected into the basalt combines with the minerals in the rock mass and creates carbonate compounds such as ancrete, thus preventing the release of carbon dioxide gas. he does.
Many lunar basalt rocks have been collected on the moon, and as a result, it has been found that they are less prone to oxidation than organisms on Earth because they are not exposed to oxygen. When you look at the moon, you see mostly darker areas known as lunar maria, which are the result of extensive basalt flows.
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The use of basalt stones in agriculture
As we said before, this stone is used in various industries, to the extent that it is also used in agriculture. The application of this stone in the agricultural industry is that it is used in the form of powder to improve the soil. Igneous rocks contain a large amount of salts and minerals, which are used in the agricultural industry to strengthen the soil.
Basalt floor stones are used for indoor or outdoor spaces such as parks, yards or parking lots. This stone has great resistance.
Basalt stone is one of the other stones, which is used for building facades due to its good adhesion to mortar. These materials are usually used for the facade of modern buildings, this stone is a very good insulator and helps to reduce energy consumption a lot.
